Emerging CO2 capture systems
Emerging CO2 capture systems
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ijggc.2015.04.018
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发表时间：
2015-09-01
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Brandani, S.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Abanades, J. C.;Arias, B.;Brandani, S.
2005年，IPCC SRCCS认识到开发和扩大一系列新兴CO2捕获技术的巨大潜力，这些技术有望降低能源惩罚和成本。其中包括新的能源转换技术，如化学循环和基于使用固体吸附剂或膜分离系统的新型捕获系统。在过去的10年中，世界范围内的大量研发项目产生了大量关于这些主题的科学和技术文献，试图在越来越大的中试规模上展示这些概念，在实验室规模上测试和模拟关键部件的性能，研究和开发改进的功能材料，优化全过程方案，以期广泛的工业应用，并进行更严格的成本研究等，本文提出了一个一般性的和批判性的审查，这些新兴的CO2捕获技术的艺术状态，特别注意到特定的工艺路线，已经经历了技术准备水平大幅增加，对任何CO2捕获系统所需的大规模。(C)2015爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
In 2005, the IPCC SRCCS recognized the large potential for developing and scaling up a wide range of emerging CO2 capture technologies that promised to deliver lower energy penalties and cost. These included new energy conversion technologies such as chemical looping and novel capture systems based on the use of solid sorbents or membrane-based separation systems. In the last 10 years, a substantial body of scientific and technical literature on these topics has been produced from a large number of R&D projects worldwide, trying to demonstrate these concepts at increasing pilot scales, test and model the performance of key components at bench scale, investigate and develop improved functional materials, optimize the full process schemes with a view to a wide range of industrial applications, and to carry out more rigorous cost studies etc. This paper presents a general and critical review of the state of the art of these emerging CO2 capture technologies paying special attention to specific process routes that have undergone a substantial increase in technical readiness level toward the large scales required by any CO2 capture system. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.