COLOR, SUNLIGHT AND INTERNAL TEMPERATURES IN LAND-SNAIL CEPAEA-NEMORALIS (L)

COLOR, SUNLIGHT AND INTERNAL TEMPERATURES IN LAND-SNAIL CEPAEA-NEMORALIS (L)
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DOI:
10.1007/bf00377587
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发表时间:
1975-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
HEATH, DJ
HEATH, DJ
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
HEATH, DJ

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本文综述了变温动物色素沉着对辐射能吸收和体温影响的文献。在这种类型的研究中遇到的一些困难进行了描述。汞填充的贝壳和不同颜色的活蜗牛暴露在阳光下。颜色较深的贝壳几乎总是比颜色较浅的贝壳热。色素沉着的巨大差异(黄色与棕色相比,黄色无条纹与黄色条纹相比)比色素沉着的小差异(黄色与粉红色相比,粉红色与棕色相比)导致更明显的温度差异。
The literature on the effects of pigmentation on radiant energy absorption and temperature in poikilothermic animals is reviewed. Some of the difficulties encountered in studies of this type are described.Mercury-filled shells and live snails of different colours were exposed to sunlight. Darker-pigmented shells were almost always hotter than lighter shells. Large differences in pigmentation (yellow compared with brown, yellow unbanded compared with yellow banded) led to more pronounced differences in temperatures than did small differences in pigmentation (yellow compared with pink, pink compared with brown).