Endothelial SARS-CoV-2 infection is not the underlying cause of COVID-19-associated vascular pathology in mice.
Endothelial SARS-CoV-2 infection is not the underlying cause of COVID-19-associated vascular pathology in mice.
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DOI:
10.3389/fcvm.2023.1266276
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Kahn ML
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gao S;Tang AT;Wang M;Buchholz DW;Imbiakha B;Yang J;Chen X;Hewins P;Mericko-Ishizuka P;Leu NA;Sterling S;August A;Jurado KA;Morrisey EE;Aguilar-Carreno H;Kahn ML
Endothelial damage and vascular pathology have been recognized as major features of COVID-19 since the beginning of the pandemic. Two main theories regarding how severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) damages endothelial cells and causes vascular pathology have been proposed: direct viral infection of endothelial cells or indirect damage mediated by circulating inflammatory molecules and immune mechanisms. However, these proposed mechanisms remain largely untested in vivo. In the present study, we utilized a set of new mouse genetic tools developed in our lab to test both the necessity and sufficiency of endothelial human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (hACE2) in COVID-19 pathogenesis. Our results demonstrate that endothelial ACE2 and direct infection of vascular endothelial cells do not contribute significantly to the diverse vascular pathology associated with COVID-19.
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通讯作者:
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