Health status of children alive 10 years after pediatric liver transplantation performed in the US and Canada: report of the studies of pediatric liver transplantation experience.

Health status of children alive 10 years after pediatric liver transplantation performed in the US and Canada: report of the studies of pediatric liver transplantation experience.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jpeds.2011.10.038
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发表时间:
2012-05
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Anand, Ravinder
Anand, Ravinder
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ng, Vicky L.;Alonso, Estella M.;Bucuvalas, John C.;Cohen, Geoff;Limbers, Christine A.;Varni, James W.;Mazariegos, George;Magee, John;McDiarmid, Susan V.;Anand, Ravinder

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确定临床和健康相关的生活质量结果,并得出在美国和加拿大进行儿科肝移植 (LT) 10 年后仍存活的儿童的“理想”综合概况。这是一项多中心横断面分析,对登记在儿科肝移植研究数据库登记册中的 LT 存活超过 10 年的患者进行分析。总共确定了 167 名 10 年幸存者,他们都接受了每日免疫抑制治疗。与 LT 后病程相关的合并症包括移植后淋巴组织增生性疾病(5% 的患者)、肾功能障碍(9%)和线性生长受损(23%)。通过 PedsQL 4.0 通用核心量表评估的健康相关生活质量显示,与匹配的健康儿童相比,10 年幸存者的患者自我报告总量表得分较低(77.2 ± 12.9 与 84.9 ± 11.7;P < .001)。 LT 后 10 年,只有 32% 的患者在免疫抑制单一疗法下实现了首个同种异体移植稳定、正常生长和不存在常见的免疫抑制引起的后遗症的理想状况。儿科 LT 后的成功已经超越了患者的生存。随访时获得理想的综合概况为患者、家属和医疗保健提供者提供了在早期阶段确定更广泛结果的机会,最终有助于改善儿科 LT 后的结果。
To determine clinical and health-related quality of life outcomes, and to derive an “ideal” composite profile of children alive 10 years after pediatric liver transplantation (LT) performed in the US and Canada. This was a multicenter cross-sectional analysis characterizing patients enrolled in the Studies of Pediatric Liver Transplantation database registry who have survived >10 years from LT. A total of 167 10-year survivors were identified, all of whom received daily immunosuppression therapy. Comorbidities associated with the post-LT course included post-transplantation lymphoproliferative disease (in 5% of patients), renal dysfunction (9%), and impaired linear growth (23%). Health-related quality of life, as assessed by the PedsQL 4.0 Generic Core Scales, revealed lower patient self-reported total scale scores for 10-year survivors compared with matched healthy children (77.2 ± 12.9 vs 84.9 ± 11.7; P < .001). At 10 years post-LT, only 32% of patients achieved an ideal profile of a first allograft stable on immunosuppression monotherapy, normal growth, and absence of common immunosuppression-induced sequelae. Success after pediatric LT has moved beyond patient survival. Availability of an ideal composite profile at follow-up provides opportunities for patients, families, and healthcare providers to identify broader sets of outcomes at earlier stages, ultimately contributing to improved outcomes after pediatric LT.
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发表时间: 2001-08-01
期刊: MEDICAL CARE
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