SPORT FISH CONSUMPTION AND BODY BURDEN LEVELS OF CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS - A STUDY OF WISCONSIN ANGLERS

SPORT FISH CONSUMPTION AND BODY BURDEN LEVELS OF CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS - A STUDY OF WISCONSIN ANGLERS
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DOI:
10.1080/00039896.1989.9934380
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发表时间:
1989-03-01
期刊:
ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
SONZOGNI, WC
SONZOGNI, WC
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
FIORE, BJ;ANDERSON, HA;SONZOGNI, WC

文献摘要

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运动捕获的鱼类消费是一般人群接触多氯联苯的主要来源。为了评估这一点和2,2“-双-(对氯苯基)-1,1-二氯乙烯(DDE)的暴露,我们调查了801威斯康星州垂钓者的捕鱼和消费习惯以及对威斯康星州鱼类消费健康咨询的理解和遵守情况。每年平均捕获的鱼餐数量为18。72%的垂钓者熟悉健康咨询。192名垂钓者的平均PCB血清同源物总和水平为2.2 μ g/l(范围=不可检测到27.1 μ g/l);平均DDE为6.3 μ g/l(范围=不可检测到40.0 μ g/l)。在运动捕获的鱼粉与PCB和DDE血清水平(分别为R = 0.21和0.14)之间以及捕获的鱼的公斤数与PCB血清水平(R = 0.25)之间观察到统计学上显著的正斯皮尔曼相关性。这些结果表明,垂钓者可以提供一个人口的多氯联苯和DDE相关的发病率和死亡率的评估。
Sport-caught fish consumption is the major source of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) exposure for the general population. To assess this and 2,2''-bis-(p-chlorophenyl)-1,1-dichloroethylene (DDE) exposure, we surveyed 801 Wisconsin anglers for fishing and consumption habits and comprehension of and compliance with the Wisconsin fish consumption health advisory. The mean annual number of sport caught fish meals was 18. Seventy-two percent of anglers were familiar with the health advisory. The mean PCB serum congener sum level for 192 anglers was 2.2 .mu.g/l (range = nondetectable to 27.1 .mu.g/l); mean DDE was 6.3 .mu.g/l (range = nondetectable to 40.0 .mu.g/l). Statistically significant positive Spearman correlations were observed between sport-caught fish meals and PCB and DDE sera levels (R = .21 and .14, respectively) and between kilograms of fish caught and PCB sera levels (R = .25). These results demonstrate that anglers may provide a population for assessment of PCBs and DDE associated morbidity and mortality.