Constructive Dialogue Modelling

Constructive Dialogue Modelling
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建设性对话建模

DOI:
10.1002/9780470511275
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
--
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Kristiina Jokinen
Kristiina Jokinen
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Kristiina Jokinen

文献摘要

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多年来,对话管理技术发展迅速,产生了实时应用程序,如电话号码簿、时间表查询和车载应用程序。然而,目前的技术仍然主要基于使用僵化的命令语言类型交互的模型,用户需要根据技术的需求调整他们的人际沟通策略。随着越来越多的交互式无处不在的应用程序的出现,对交互技术的挑战尤其关注自然、更人性化的交流。最近的研究集中在开发基于语音的交互系统,旨在提高系统的交际能力。除了简单的语音识别和基于问答的交互之外,通过包括交互的各个方面,具有更多对话界面的应用程序已经成为可能。新的对话管理技术需要解决人-技术交互中的挑战,以便智能环境不仅应该支持用户控制的命令界面,而且应该为应用程序配备一种能力,使其能够与用户进行轻松友好的交互。对话建模:语音交互和Rational代理概述了口语对话系统中当前的对话技术和研究趋势,提出了基于人工智能的协作交互管理的连贯观点。这本书补充了关于人机界面、语音和语言技术以及总体上的传播学的现有研究,将不同的观点聚集在一起,并将它们整合为一个单一的参考点。建设性对话模型:提供口语对话技术和当前研究趋势的指南。概述了对话系统中的人的因素,并对人机交互和计算机作为代理进行了新的比喻。使用InterAct和Dumas等系统的例子解释对话系统的体系结构,根据普适计算等创新,全面概述语音对话技术的新趋势的原始研究。本书将为工业设计师和界面工程师、大学研究人员和教师、计算机科学家、人类交流研究人员、言语和语言技术专家、认知工程师/认知科学家以及社会和媒体研究人员以及心理学家提供基本阅读。计算机科学、语音和语言技术、心理学和传播学研究方面的高级学生和研究人员将发现这本书很感兴趣。
Dialogue management technology has developed rapidly over the years resulting in real-time applications like telephony directories, timetable enquiries, and in-car applications. However, the current technology is still largely based on models that use rigid command language type interactions, and the users need to adapt their human communication strategies to the needs of the technology. As an increasing number of interactive ubiquitous applications will appear, challenges for interaction technology concern especially natural, more human-friendly communication. Recent research has focused on developing speech-based interactive systems that aim to increase the system’s communicative competence. By including aspects of interaction beyond simple speech recognition and question-answer based interaction, applications with more conversational interfaces have become possible. New dialogue management technology needs to address the challenges in human-technology interaction, so that smart environments should not only enable user-controlled command interfaces but equip applications with a capability that affords easy and friendly interactions with the user. Dialogue Modelling: Speech Interaction and Rational Agents provides an overview of the current dialogue technology and research trends in spoken dialogue systems, presenting a coherent perspective of AI-based cooperative interaction management. The book complements existing research regarding human-computer interfaces, speech and language technology, and communication studies in general, bringing different view-points together and integrating them into a single point of reference. Constructive Dialogue Modelling: Presents a guide to spoken dialogue technology and current research trends. Provides an overview of human factors in dialogue systems and delivers a new metaphor for human-computer interaction and computer as agent. Explains the architecture of dialogue systems using examples from systems such as Interact and DUMAS Offers a comprehensive overview of original research into the new trends in speech dialogue technology in light of innovations such as ubiquitous computing. This book will provide essential reading for industrial designers and interface engineers, university researchers and teachers, computer scientists, human communication researchers, speech and language technologists, cognitive engineers/cognitive scientists, as well as social and media researchers, and psychologists. Advanced students and researchers in computer science, speech and language technologies, psychology and communication research will find this text of interest.