Hydatid cysts in the skeletal muscles of sheep.
Hydatid cysts in the skeletal muscles of sheep.
复制标题
绵羊骨骼肌中的包虫囊肿。
DOI：
10.1080/00034983.1981.11687467
复制
发表时间：
1981
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. T. Abu
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. A. Aziz;M. T. Abu
狗绦虫棘球绦虫的幼虫阶段，主要寄生于动物的肺和肝脏（Dunn, 1978）。因此，绵羊骨骼肌中包虫病的发生引起了人们的兴趣。沙姆巴特喀土穆大学兽医医院收治了两只当地沙漠品种的成年公羊。一只动物的肩膀和大腿出现大面积皮下肿胀；只有第二只动物的大腿上有肿胀。肿胀柔软，可移动，探索性穿刺产生清澈的液体。肿胀初步诊断为绦虫囊肿，手术切除。肩部囊肿附着于冈下肌，大腿囊肿位于半腱肌和半膜肌之间。每个囊肿有厚的不透明纤维外壁包裹着薄的内壁，其中含有125 ~ 140 ml的液体；8 - 10个子代包囊从内生发层发育而来，每个卵囊含有10- 15ml液体和30-50个原侧凸（图）。根据其大体形态和钩环的大小和排列，鉴定为包虫（E. granulosus）。
Hydatid cysts, the larval stage of the dog cestode Echinococcus granulosus, parasitize mainly the lungs and liver of animals (Dunn, 1978). The occurrence of hydatid cysts in the skeletal muscle of sheep is therefore of interest. Two adult male sheep of the local desert breed were admitted to the University of Khartoum Veterinary Hospital, Shambat. One animal presented large subcutaneous swellings on the shoulder and thigh; there were swellings on the thigh only in the second animal.The swellings were soft and mobile and an exploratory puncture yielded a clear fluid. The swellings were tentatively diagnosed as tapeworm cysts and were removed surgically. The shoulder cyst was attached to the infraspinatus muscle, while those on the thighs lay between the semitendinosus and semimembranosus muscles. Each cyst had a thick opaque fibrous outer wall enclosing a thin inner wall which contained 125-140 ml of fluid; eight to ten daughter cysts had developed from the inner germinal layer, each brood capsule containing 10-15 ml of fluid and 30-50 protoscolices (Fig.). On the basis of their gross morphology and the size and arrangement of the circlets of hooks, the cysts were identified as hydatid (E. granulosus).