A new anhydrous amphibole from the Hoskins mine , Grenfell , New South Wales , Australia : Description and crystal structure of ungarettiite , NaNar ( Mnl + Mn 3 + ) Si 8 O 22 O 2
A new anhydrous amphibole from the Hoskins mine , Grenfell , New South Wales , Australia : Description and crystal structure of ungarettiite , NaNar ( Mnl + Mn 3 + ) Si 8 O 22 O 2
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澳大利亚新南威尔士州格伦费尔霍斯金斯矿的一种新的无水角闪石:ungarettiite NaNar (Mnl Mn 3 ) Si 8 O 22 O 2 的描述和晶体结构
DOI:
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Ashr
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
FuNx;Alrpnro;Zlxnrn;D. Gnrcn;Canada.;Plur;M. Ashr
Ungarettiite is a new amphibole species from the Hoskins mine, near Grenfell, New South Wales, Australia. It occurs with Mn-bearing oxides, silicates, and carbonates in a stratiform schist associated with metajasper, metabasalt, and metasiltstone. Ungarettiite is britt le, H:6, D-*": 3.52 g/cm3, D.t":3.45 g/cm3.In plane-polarized l ight, it is stronglypleochroic, X: orangered, I Z: verydark red;X A a: -2 (inBacute), Y : b, Z A c : l7o (in B obtuse), with absorption X < Y < Z. IJngarettite is biaxial positive, a: 1.717(2), P: 1.780(4), r : 1.800(2):2V: 5l(2y, dispersion r < v. [Jngaretti i te is monoclinic, space group C2/m, a:9.89(2), b: 18.04(3), c:5.29(l) A, B: 104.6(2), V: 912(l) A', 7 : 2. The strongest ten X-ray diffraction lines in the powder pa t te rn a re ld (1 , hk l ) l : 2 .176 (10 ,17 l ) , 3 .146 (9 ,310 ) ,2 .544 (9 ,202 ) ,1 .447 (9 ,3 .11 .1 ) , 3.400(8,131), 1.656(8,461), 8.522(7,110),2.299(7,171),2.575(6,241), and,2.047(6,202). Analysis by a combination of electron microprobe and crystal-structure refinement gives SiO, 50.66, Alror 0.04, TiOr 0.03, FerOr 0.50, FeO 0.00, MnrO, 24.35, MnO 12.42,MgO l.46,ZnO 0.10, CaO 0.18, NarO 9. 13, KrO 0.76,F not detected, sum 99.63 wto/o. The formulaunitcalculatedonthebasis of 24Oatomsis(&,rN%rrXNa,nrCa.or)(Mn?kM&roMnlduFeflj.ZnoorXSiTerAto,)OrrO, and is close to the ideal end-member composition of NaNar(Mnl+ Mn3+ )Si8O,,Or. The crystal structure of ungarettiite was refined to an R index of -1.50/o using MoKa X-ray intensity data. Site-scattering refinement shows that the M I , M2, and M3 sites are occupied dominantly by Mn. The (M-O) distances are Ml: 2.03;M2:2.17;M}.2.01 A, compatible with the site occupancies Ml M3 Mn3+, M2 Mn2+. All bonds to the 03 anion are very short, and a bond valence analysis indicates that the 03 site is occupied by a divalent anion: O2-, as suggested by the overall electroneutrality requirement of the structural formula.