IS THERE DERMATITIS IN EGYPTIAN SCHISTOSOMIASIS
IS THERE DERMATITIS IN EGYPTIAN SCHISTOSOMIASIS
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埃及血吸虫病有皮炎吗
DOI：
10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a118285
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发表时间：
1936
影响因子：
5
通讯作者：
C. H. Barlow
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. H. Barlow
对标题中的问题给出的答案是“是的。“在107名fellaheen被问及在工作时患有皮炎的个人经历时，87人表示他们有过这种经历。它不会影响脚和脚踝，因为它们被埋在泥里，但均匀地分布在水下的其余部分，在巴洛看到的大多数人腿的水下部分都有小丘疹。瘙痒通常持续3至5天，离开水后1小时至20天的限制，但在井水中清洗，然后浸泡在热盐水中可以停止所有瘙痒，如果没有抓挠，瘙痒会更快停止。在运河边洗衣服的妇女没有瘙痒，因为正如她们合理地说的那样，她们用了肥皂。一些志愿者被故意感染了他们已经怀有的寄生虫的尾蚴，这是在精心控制的条件下进行的，并且承诺他们会接受治疗。这两个物种引起的皮炎有所不同。“S。血吸虫产生不连续的肿胀点，这些肿胀点后来变成红色，在施用含尾蚴的水的整个区域留下红色斑点。另一方面，S.曼森尼引起全身肿胀，后来变红，在施用后留下一个大的红肿区域。后来肿胀消退，留下的丘疹看起来就像S引起的丘疹。血肿“C. L..
The answer given to the question in the title is " Yes." Of 107 fellaheen questioned as to personal experience of dermatitis when at work, 87 said they had this. It does not affect foot and ankle, which are buried in mud, but is evenly distributed over the rest of the submerged part, and in most of those seen by Barlow there were tiny papules all over the submerged part of the leg. The itching usually lasts 3 to 5 days, with limits of 1 hour to 20 days after leaving the water, but washing in well water and then soaking in hot salt water stops all itching, and if there is no scratching, itching stops the sooner. Women washing clothes at the canal side had no itching, for, as they reasonably said, they used soap.A number of volunteers were deliberately infected with cercariae of the schistosome they already harboured, this was done under carefully controlled conditions and after promise that they would take treatment. There is a difference in the dermatitis caused by the two species." S. haematobiumproduced discrete spots of swelling which later became red, leaving red spots all over the area to which the cercaria-bearing water was applied. On the other hand,S. mansoniproduced general swelling, which later became red, leaving one large, red, swollen area where the application had been made. This swelling subsided later, leaving the papules looking just like those caused byS. haematoUum."C. L..