Pathways to Successful Building Green Retrofit Projects: Causality Analysis of Factors Affecting Decision Making
Pathways to Successful Building Green Retrofit Projects: Causality Analysis of Factors Affecting Decision Making
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成功建设绿色改造项目的途径：影响决策因素的因果分析
DOI：
10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112486
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
Ding Wang
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tianyi Liu;G. Ma;Ding Wang
建筑绿色改造是节能和实现可持续发展目标的有效手段。建筑改造的成功与否高度依赖于改造策略选择的决策，其过程受多维因素的影响。强调了各因素之间相互依存关系的重要性，但现有的定量模型难以反映建筑绿色改造的实际情况。为解决这一问题，采用模糊集定性比较分析（fsQCA）结合因果循环图（CLD）方法，分析了中国已完成的52个绿色改造项目的居住者影响、环境影响、制度特征、经济可行性、技术实用性和政府条件之间的相互依存关系。确定了实现成功的建筑绿色改造项目的四种不同途径。CLD突出了政府的作用以及经济可行性循环与环境影响循环之间的矛盾。研究结果可以帮助决策者检查相关因素，并根据项目优先级选择合适的改造策略。在前人框架的基础上，本研究提高了因子的准确性和适用性。改进后的理论框架可用于世界范围内的绿色改造项目。
Building green retrofit is an effective means of energy-saving and achieving sustainable development goals. The success of a building retrofit is highly dependent on the decision-making of retrofit strategy selection, and its process is affected by multi-dimensional factors. The importance of interdependent relationship between each factor is emphasized, however existing quantitative models are difficult to reflect building green retrofit in practice. To address this problem, the interdependent relationships among occupant impact, environmental impact, institutional characteristics, economic feasibility, technical practicality and government conditions of 52 completed green retrofit projects in China were analyzed by fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA) combining Causal-Loop Diagram (CLD) method. Four distinct pathways in achieving successful building green retrofit projects were identified. The CLD highlighted the role of government and the contradiction between economic feasibility loop and environmental impact loop. The findings can help decision-makers examine the relevant factors and choose appropriate retrofit strategies according to the project priority. Based on previous frameworks, the accuracy and applicability of the factors are promoted in this study. Moreover, the improved theoretical framework can be adopted to worldwide green retrofit projects.