Hemorrhagic disease of the newborn. Breast feeding as a necessary factor in the pathogenesis.

Hemorrhagic disease of the newborn. Breast feeding as a necessary factor in the pathogenesis.
复制标题

新生儿出血性疾病。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1967
期刊:
A M A Journal of Diseases of Children
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
G. Gleser
G. Gleser
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Sutherland;H. Glueck;G. Gleser

文献摘要

被引文献

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维生素K在预防新生儿出血中的重要性一直是争论和不确定的主题。怀疑导致了摇摆不定的实践:使用各种制剂,施用各种剂量;事实上,关于是否需要任何维生素K,人们表达了各种意见。与新生儿出血性疾病是一个重要临床实体的服务相比,几乎没有观察到出血性疾病且不给予维生素K的分娩服务往往吸引来自较高社会经济群体的患者。例如,最近的临床研究表明,古巴、1田纳西州、2和得克萨斯州报告了这种疾病的高发病率。3这些研究来自患者主要是医疗贫困和社会经济地位较低群体的服务机构。本研究旨在确定辛辛那提医疗贫困人群中新生儿出血性疾病的发生率;
THE IMPORTANCE of vitamin K in the prevention of neonatal bleeding is the subject of debate and uncertainty. Doubt has led to vacillating practice: various preparations are used, various doses are administered; indeed, various opinions are expressed with respect to the need for any vitamin K at all. Lying-in services where little hemorrhagic disease is observed and where vitamin K is not given, tend to draw patients from higher socioeconomic groups than services where hemorrhagic disease of the newborn is a significant clinical entity. For example, recent clinical studies demonstrating a high incidence of the disease are reported from Cuba,1Tennessee,2and Texas.3These studies are from services where the patients are predominantly medically indigent and from lower socioeconomic groups. The present studies were undertaken to define the frequency of hemorrhagic disease of the newborn in the medically indigent population of Cincinnati; to redefine an effective prophylactic