Galectin-3: an immune checkpoint target for musculoskeletal tumor patients.

Galectin-3: an immune checkpoint target for musculoskeletal tumor patients.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10555-020-09932-4
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发表时间:
2021-03
期刊:
Cancer metastasis reviews
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Raz A
Raz A
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nakajima K;Balan V;Raz A

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在过去的十年中,免疫检查点抑制剂在肿瘤临床环境中的发展处于最前沿。然而,对肌肉骨骼肿瘤患者作为检查点抑制候选者的兴趣仍然不足。在这里,我们提出的证据表明,半乳糖凝集素-3(Gal-3)是检查点过程中的一个额外的免疫因子。这篇综述是一项大规模队列研究的结果,描述了Gal-3的过度表达在肌肉骨骼肿瘤患者中广泛流行,而T细胞浸润在肿瘤微环境中通常受到抑制。靶向Gal-3将作为一种新的免疫检查点抑制剂候选者,用于患有侵袭性肌肉骨骼肿瘤的患者。
In the past decade, the development of immune checkpoint inhibitors in oncological clinical settings was in the forefront. However, the interest in musculoskeletal tumor patients as candidates for checkpoint inhibition remains underserved. Here, we are forwarding evidence proposing that galectin-3 (Gal-3) is an additional immune factor in the checkpoint processes. This review is the result of a large-scale cohort study depicting that overexpression of Gal-3 was widely prevalent in patients with musculoskeletal tumors, whereas T cell infiltrations were generally suppressed in the tumor microenvironment. Targeting Gal-3 would serve as a novel immune checkpoint inhibitor candidate in patients afflicted with aggressive musculoskeletal tumors.
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