THE PSYCHOLOGICAL STATUS OF OVERGENERATED SENTENCES
THE PSYCHOLOGICAL STATUS OF OVERGENERATED SENTENCES
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DOI：
10.1016/0010-0277(85)90015-0
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发表时间：
1985-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
FORSTER, KI
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
FREEDMAN, SE;FORSTER, KI
句子匹配任务被用来评估违反运动规则的限制所产生的不符合语法的加工效果。令人惊讶的是，无论是违反指定的主题约束或相邻约束，都没有观察到违反语法的影响。这些过度生成的句子显然可以像完全语法控制一样流畅地处理，尽管其他类型的不符合语法的句子在匹配时间上显著增加。有人建议，匹配任务利用的心理表征水平，在过度生成的句子是无法区分的完全语法的句子。这意味着正式派生机制和语言处理器的操作特征之间的密切对应。
A sentence matching task is used to assess the processing effects of the ungrammaticality produced by violations of constraints on movement rules. Surprisingly, no effects of ungrammaticality were observed either for violations of the Specified Subject Constraint or the Subjacency constraint. These overgenerated sentences could apparently be processed with the same fluency as fully grammatical controls, despite the fact that other types of ungrammaticality produced marked increases in matching times. It is proposed that the matching task utilizes a level of mental representation at which overgenerated sentences are indistinguishable from fully grammatical sentences. This implies a close correspondence between formal derivational mechanisms and features of the operation of the language processor.