HCI for health and wellbeing: Challenges and opportunities
HCI for health and wellbeing: Challenges and opportunities
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ijhcs.2019.06.007
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发表时间：
2019-11-01
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
Blandford, Ann
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Blandford, Ann
在人机交互方面，医疗保健呈现出悖论：一方面，对创新健康技术，特别是“大数据”分析和个人健康技术进行了大量投资；另一方面，另一方面，目前大规模部署的大多数交互式医疗技术都难以使用，而且很少有创新技术能够实现显着的市场渗透。我们生活在一个变革的时代，从由专业人员提供护理转向人们被期望积极参与和参与共同决策。从技术上讲，这种转变得到了新型卫生技术和信息资源的支持；在文化上，变化的速度因环境而异。在本文中，我提出了一个交互式健康技术、用户和用途以及它们之间的相互依赖关系的“空间”。基于对过去和现在的回顾，我强调了人机交互方法在数字健康技术的设计和部署中应用的机遇和挑战。其中包括对隐私、患者信任和体验的威胁，以及提供医疗保健和使人们能够以更适合他们的生活和价值观的方式管理自己的健康和福祉的机会。
In terms of Human-Computer Interaction, healthcare presents paradoxes: on the one hand, there is substantial investment in innovative health technologies, particularly around "big data" analytics and personal health technologies; on the other hand, most interactive health technologies that are currently deployed at scale are difficult to use and few innovative technologies have achieved significant market penetration. We live in a time of change, with a shift from care being delivered by professionals towards people being expected to be actively engaged and involved in shared decision making. Technically, this shift is supported by novel health technologies and information resources; culturally, the pace of change varies across contexts. In this paper, I present a "space" of interactive health technologies, users and uses, and interdependencies between them. Based on a review of the past and present, I highlight opportunities for and challenges to the application of HCI methods in the design and deployment of digital health technologies. These include threats to privacy, patient trust and experience, and opportunities to deliver healthcare and empower people to manage their health and wellbeing in ways that better fit their lives and values.