Homonegative Victimization and Perceived Stress among Adolescent Sexual Minority Males: The Attenuating Role of Peer and Family Support.

Homonegative Victimization and Perceived Stress among Adolescent Sexual Minority Males: The Attenuating Role of Peer and Family Support.
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青少年性少数男性的同性受害和感知压力:同伴和家庭支持的减弱作用。

DOI:
10.1080/19317611.2022.2124341
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hidalgo,MarcoA
Hidalgo,MarcoA
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gordián-Arroyo,Alvin;Schnall,Rebecca;Garofalo,Robert;Kuhns,LisaM;Pearson,Cynthia;Bruce,Josh;ScottBatey,D;Radix,Asa;Belkind,Uri;Hirshfield,Sabina;Hidalgo,MarcoA

文献摘要

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目的:研究表明,社会支持可以保护性少数群体免受损害心理和性健康的受害的有害影响;然而,这种关系在不同的青年人口中尚未得到充分研究。我们研究了在青少年性少数男性的不同样本中,终身同性阴性受害、上个月的感知压力和弹性因素之间的关联。方法:作为MyPEEPS移动的研究的一部分,在2018年6月至2020年4月期间收集了数据,一个多-一项现场随机对照试验,评估移动的行为艾滋病毒预防干预对生活在美国的青少年的有效性。分析了542名13-18岁的性少数男性的基线调查数据。我们使用双变量分析,以检查变量和多变量线性回归模型之间的关系,以确定是否弹性因素衰减homonegative受害和感知stress.Results之间的关联:感知压力与年轻的年龄,内化同性恋恐惧症,经历口头受害,威胁被淘汰,和身体暴力的威胁呈正相关。依赖网友的支持和拥有良好的家庭关系都削弱了言语受害和感知压力之间的关系。然而,这两个弹性因素都没有显着削弱感知压力,身体暴力威胁和被outed.Conclusion之间的关联:弹性因素,包括同伴和家庭的支持,可能在同性阴性受害和感知压力之间的关系中起着减弱作用,在青少年性少数中males.ClinicalTrials.gov标识符:NCT 03167606
Purpose: Research suggests social support may protect sexual minorities from the harmful effects of victimization that undermine mental and sexual health wellness; however, this relationship has been underexplored among a diverse youth population. We examined the association between lifetime homonegative victimization, perceived stress in the last month, and resilience factors among a diverse sample of adolescent sexual minority males.Methods: Data were collected between June 2018 and April 2020 as part of the MyPEEPS Mobile study, a multi-site randomized controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness of a mobile behavioral HIV prevention intervention for adolescents living in the U.S. We analyzed baseline survey data from 542 sexual minority males, aged 13–18 years. We used bivariate analyses to examine relationships among variables and multivariable linear regression models to determine if resilience factors attenuated the association between homonegative victimization and perceived stress.Results: Perceived stress was positively associated with younger age, internalized homophobia, experiencing verbal victimization, threats of being outed, and threats of physical violence. Relying on online friends for support and having good family relations both attenuated the relationship between verbal victimization and perceived stress. However, neither of these resilience factors significantly weakened the associations between perceived stress, threats of physical violence, and being outed.Conclusion: Resilience factors, including peer and family support, may play an attenuating role in the relationship between homonegative victimization and perceived stress among adolescent sexual minority males.ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:NCT03167606