Specificity of neuropsychological impairment in obsessive-compulsive disorder: a comparison with social phobic and normal control subjects.

Specificity of neuropsychological impairment in obsessive-compulsive disorder: a comparison with social phobic and normal control subjects.
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DOI:
10.1176/jnp.8.1.82
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发表时间:
1996
期刊:
The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lisa J. Cohen;Eric Hollander;C. Decaria;Dan J Stein;D. Simeon;M. Liebowitz;B. Aronowitz
Lisa J. Cohen;Eric Hollander;C. Decaria;Dan J Stein;D. Simeon;M. Liebowitz;B. Aronowitz
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lisa J. Cohen;Eric Hollander;C. Decaria;Dan J Stein;D. Simeon;M. Liebowitz;B. Aronowitz

文献摘要

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通过对65例强迫症患者、17例社交恐怖症患者和32例正常对照者的神经心理学表现进行比较,评估强迫症神经心理功能障碍的特异性。虽然这两个患者组显示视觉结构障碍相对于正常人,只有社交恐惧症患者表现出执行功能障碍。非并发状态焦虑与神经心理学表现无关。在焦虑症中,神经心理功能障碍可能不是强迫症特有的,但涉及的功能可能在不同的患者群体中有所不同。
Specificity of neuropsychological dysfunction in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) was assessed by comparing neuropsychological performance in 65 OCD patients, 17 social phobic patients, and 32 normal control subjects. Although both patient groups showed visual constructional impairment relative to normal subjects, only patients with social phobia showed executive dysfunction. Nonconcurrent state anxiety did not correlate with neuropsychological performance. Among anxiety disorders, neuropsychological dysfunction may not be specific to OCD, but the functions implicated may differ across patient groups.