A functional MRI study of high-level cognition. I. The game of chess
A functional MRI study of high-level cognition. I. The game of chess
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DOI：
10.1016/s0926-6410(02)00207-0
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发表时间：
2003-03-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
He, S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Atherton, M;Zhuang, J;He, S
国际象棋是一种涉及高层次认知的游戏，需要复杂的解决问题的技能。然而，人们对国际象棋认知的神经基础知之甚少。本研究采用功能性磁共振成像（fMRI），以确定大脑皮层区域的积极分析国际象棋的立场相比，空间任务与匹配的视觉刺激。在上级额叶、顶叶和枕叶发现双侧激活。在左半球单侧观察到一些小的激活区域。左半球比右半球表现出更多的激活。结果进行了讨论，在一个类似的大脑成像研究的游戏围棋。(C)2002 Elsevier Science B.V.保留所有权利。
Chess is a game that involves many aspects of high level cognition and requires sophisticated problem solving skills. However, there is little understanding of the neural basis of chess cognition. This study employed functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to identify cortical areas that are active during the analysis of chess positions compared with a spatial task with matched visual stimuli. Bilateral activation was revealed in the superior frontal lobes, the parietal lobes, and occipital lobes. Some small areas of activation were observed unilaterally in the left hemisphere. The left hemisphere showed more activation than the right. Results are discussed in relation to a similar brain imaging study on the game Go. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.