Use of chloride-based ice control products for sustainable winter maintenance: A balanced perspective

Use of chloride-based ice control products for sustainable winter maintenance: A balanced perspective
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DOI:
10.1016/j.coldregions.2012.11.001
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发表时间:
2013-02
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Xianming Shi;D. Veneziano;Ning Xie;Jing Gong
Xianming Shi;D. Veneziano;Ning Xie;Jing Gong
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xianming Shi;D. Veneziano;Ning Xie;Jing Gong

文献摘要

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在参考相关文献的基础上,本工作探讨了在冬季维护作业中使用氯基防冰产品的各个方面。冬季养护作业对确保道路在冬季的安全性、机动性和生产率起着重要作用。传统上,名义成本和效果是公路专业人员选择防雪防冰化学品的主要标准。然而,人们越来越担心以氯为基础的防冰产品对机动车辆、交通基础设施和环境造成的负面影响。作者认为,使用以氯为基础的产品进行可持续的冬季维护,需要在所有相关利益攸关方之间应用平衡的观点和协作决策。分析了现有维修决策系统的不足,提出了资产管理框架下维修决策的新思路。
Drawing upon relevant literature, this work explores various dimensions of using chloride-based ice control products for winter maintenance operations. Winter maintenance operations play an important role in assuring the safety, mobility and productivity of roadways enduring wintery weather. Traditionally, nominal cost and effectiveness are the major criteria when highway professionals select the chemicals for snow and ice control. However, there are growing concerns over negative impacts that chloride-based ice control products pose on motor vehicles, the transportation infrastructure, and the environment. The authors propose that the use of chloride-based products for sustainable winter maintenance necessitates the application of a balanced perspective and collaborative decision-making among all relevant stakeholders. The shortcomings of existing maintenance decision systems are discussed, followed by a new way of thinking under the asset management framework.