DESIGN OF A G-CENTER-DOT-C-SPECIFIC DNA MINOR GROOVE-BINDING PEPTIDE

DESIGN OF A G-CENTER-DOT-C-SPECIFIC DNA MINOR GROOVE-BINDING PEPTIDE
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DOI:
10.1126/science.7939719
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发表时间:
1994-10-28
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
WEMMER, DE
WEMMER, DE
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
GEIERSTANGER, BH;MRKSICH, M;WEMMER, DE

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一种含有咪唑和吡咯羧胺交替的四环三肽,特异性结合DNA小凹槽中的6碱基对5‘-(A,T) gggc (A,T)-3’位点。设计的肽具有与三吡咯二霉素完全相反的特异性,它结合a,T序列。核磁共振结构研究表明,两个肽在小凹槽中以反平行的方向并排结合。在2:1配体- dna复合物中,四个咪唑中的每一个都通过氢键识别GCGC核心中的特定鸟嘌呤氨基。该合成配体靶向指定的四碱基对G-C通道,支持2:1肽-DNA基序的普遍性,用于序列特异性的DNA小槽识别。
A four-ring tripeptide containing alternating imidazole and pyrrole carboxamides specifically binds six-base pair 5'-(A,T)GCGC(A,T)-3' sites in the minor groove of DNA. The designed peptide has a specificity completely reversed from that of the tripyrrole distamycin, which binds A,T sequences. Structural studies with nuclear magnetic resonance revealed that two peptides bound side-by-side and in an antiparallel orientation in the minor groove. Each of the four imidazoles in the 2:1 ligand-DNA complex recognized a specific guanine amino group in the GCGC core through a hydrogen bond. Targeting a designated four- base pair G-C tract by this synthetic ligand supports the generality of the 2:1 peptide-DNA motif for sequence-specific minor groove recognition of DNA.