Socioeconomic disparities in eligibility and access to bariatric surgery: a national population-based analysis

Socioeconomic disparities in eligibility and access to bariatric surgery: a national population-based analysis
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DOI:
10.1016/j.soard.2009.07.003
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发表时间:
2010-01-01
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Sebesta, James
Sebesta, James
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Martin, Matthew;Beekley, Alec;Sebesta, James

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Background: To analyze the socioeconomics of the morbidly obese patient population and the impact on access to bariatric surgery using 2 nationally representative databases. Bariatric surgery is a life-changing and potentially life-saving intervention for morbid obesity. Access to bariatric surgical care among eligible patients might be adversely affected by a variety of socioeconomic factors.Methods: The national bariatric eligible population was identified from the 2005-2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and compared with the adult noneligible population. The eligible cohort was then compared with patients who had undergone bariatric surgery in the 2006 Nationwide Inpatient Sample, and key socioeconomic disparities were identified and analyzed.Results: A total of 22,151,116 people were identified as eligible for bariatric surgery using the National Institutes of Health criteria. Compared with the noneligible group, the bariatric eligible group had significantly lower family incomes, lower education levels, less access to healthcare, and a greater proportion of nonwhite race (all P