Dystrophin in frameshift deletion patients with Becker muscular dystrophy.

Dystrophin in frameshift deletion patients with Becker muscular dystrophy.
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贝克型肌营养不良症移码缺失患者中的抗肌营养不良蛋白。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1992
影响因子:
9.8
通讯作者:
Ronald G. Worton
Ronald G. Worton
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Gangopadhyay;T. Sherratt;J. Heckmatt;V. Dubowitz;Geoffrey P. Miller;M. Shokeir;Peter N. Ray;Peter N. Strong;Ronald G. Worton

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在先前的研究中,我们发现了14例Duchenne肌营养不良症(DMD)或其较轻的变体Becker肌营养不良症(BMD),外显子3-7缺失,该缺失有望改变mRNA的翻译阅读框架,并产生严重的表型。我们从7例轻度或中度表型的肌肉活检组织中检测了肌营养不良蛋白及其mRNA。在所有病例中,我们检测到相对于正常的12%-15%的轻微低分子质量的肌营养不良蛋白。通过对扩增的mRNA进行测序,我们发现外显子2被剪接到外显子8,这种剪接产生了移框的mRNA,并且没有发现可能参与恢复轻度表型患者的dystrophin mRNA读框的选择性剪接的证据。其他转录和转录后机制,如隐蔽启动子、核糖体移码和重新启动,可能在恢复阅读框架方面发挥一定的作用。
In a previous study we identified 14 cases with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) or its milder variant, Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), with a deletion of exons 3-7, a deletion that would be expected to shift the translational reading frame of the mRNA and give a severe phenotype. We have examined dystrophin and its mRNA from muscle biopsies of seven cases with either mild or intermediate phenotypes. In all cases we detected slightly lower-molecular-weight dystrophin in 12%-15% abudance relative to the normal. By sequencing amplified mRNA we have found that exon 2 is spliced to exon 8, a splice that produces a frameshifted mRNA, and have found no evidence for alternative splicing that might be involved in restoration of dystrophin mRNA reading frame in the patients with a mild phenotype. Other transcriptional and posttranscriptional mechanisms such as cryptic promoter, ribosomal frameshifting, and reinitiation are suggested that might play some role in restoring the reading frame.
DOI: --
发表时间: 1990
期刊: The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子: --
作者:
Chen,SH;Li,XX;Liao,WS;Wu,JH;Chan,L
通讯作者: Chan,L
DOI: 10.1016/0888-7543(88)90113-9
发表时间: 1988-01-01
期刊: GENOMICS
影响因子: 4.4
作者:
Monaco, Anthony P.;Bertelson, Corlee J.;Kunkel, Louis M.
通讯作者: Kunkel, Louis M.