Effects of cardiovascular drugs on ATPase activity of P-glycoprotein in plasma membranes and in purified reconstituted form
Effects of cardiovascular drugs on ATPase activity of P-glycoprotein in plasma membranes and in purified reconstituted form
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DOI:
10.1016/s0005-2736(97)00185-5
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发表时间:
1998-02-02
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Senior, AE
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rebbeor, JF;Senior, AE
Drug interactions with P-glycoprotein (Pgp) were quantitatively assessed using ATPase assay. Two experimental systems were used, (i) plasma membranes isolated from a multidrug-resistant cell line, which contained 30% Pgp as fraction of total membrane protein, and (ii) purified reconstituted Pgp. The cardioactive drugs verapamil, quinidine, diltiazem, nifedipine, and a series of digitalis analogs, interacted directly with Pgp as shown by effects on ATPase in both systems. Apparent affinities of drug binding were calculated. Direct competition was shown between digitoxin and verapamil. Drug-drug interaction in vivo at the level of Pgp is expected from the results. This approach seems well-suited for empirical determination of drug interactions with Pgp, and prediction of drug-drug interactions. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.