Microbe Profile: Cellvibrio japonicus: living the sweet life via biomass break-down.

Microbe Profile: Cellvibrio japonicus: living the sweet life via biomass break-down.
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微生物概况:日本细胞弧菌:通过生物量分解过上甜蜜的生活。

DOI:
10.1099/mic.0.001450
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发表时间:
2024
期刊:
Microbiology (Reading, England)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Gardner,JeffreyG
Gardner,JeffreyG
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gardner,JeffreyG

文献摘要

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日本Cellvibrio japonicusis是一种腐生菌,精通环境多糖降解以获取碳和能量。c的遗传、酶和结构特征。日本碳水化合物活性酶,特别是那些降解植物和动物来源的多糖,表明这种细菌是碳水化合物生物转化专家。对这些酶的结构分析发现了促进活性的高度特化的碳水化合物结合模块。c基因工具的开发取得了稳步进展。为了更好地了解它所拥有的多糖降解酶的功能和调控,以及将其开发为生产可再生燃料和化学品的生物技术平台。
Cellvibrio japonicusis a saprophytic bacterium proficient at environmental polysaccharide degradation for carbon and energy acquisition. Genetic, enzymatic, and structural characterization ofC. japonicuscarbohydrate active enzymes, specifically those that degrade plant and animal-derived polysaccharides, demonstrated that this bacterium is a carbohydrate-bioconversion specialist. Structural analyses of these enzymes identified highly specialized carbohydrate binding modules that facilitate activity. Steady progress has been made in developing genetic tools forC. japonicusto better understand the function and regulation of the polysaccharide-degrading enzymes it possesses, as well as to develop it as a biotechnology platform to produce renewable fuels and chemicals.