A multiscale measure of spatial dependence based on a discrete Fourier transform
A multiscale measure of spatial dependence based on a discrete Fourier transform
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DOI:
10.1080/13658816.2021.2017440
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发表时间:
2021-12
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Hanchen Yu;S. Fotheringham
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hanchen Yu;S. Fotheringham
ABSTRACT The measurement of spatial dependence within a set of observations or the residuals from a regression is one of the most common operations within spatial analysis. However, there appears to be a lack of appreciation for the fact that these measurements are generally based on an a priori definition of a spatial weights matrix and hence are limited to detecting spatial dependence at a single spatial scale. This paper highlights the scale-dependence problem with current measures of spatial dependence and defines a new, multi-scale approach to defining a spatial weights matrix based on a discrete Fourier transform. This approach is shown to be able to detect statistically significant spatial dependence which other multi-scale approaches to measuring spatial dependence cannot. The paper thus serves as a warning not to rely on traditional measures of spatial dependence and offers a more comprehensive, and scale-free, approach to measuring such dependence.