Fourteenth seminar on trypanosomiasis

Fourteenth seminar on trypanosomiasis
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第十四届锥虫病研讨会

DOI:
10.1016/0035-9203(74)90189-8
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发表时间:
1974
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
W. Kershaw
W. Kershaw
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. Kershaw

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1. 与布氏锥虫和刚果锥虫的血流阶段一样,间日锥虫血流的线粒体基本上是单线,向后扩张形成动质体囊,但与布氏锥虫的线粒体不同,尽管与刚果锥虫相似,间日锥虫的线粒体始终呈心肌黄酶阳性,并具有管状嵴。间日锥虫动体囊的碗状前凹结构是其他唾液锥虫所没有的。2. Swain 菌株的洗涤后的整个有机体制剂以相似的速率氧化葡萄糖、甘油和 1-3 甘油磷酸盐,并以这些底物的大约一半的速率氧化琥珀酸(参见 T. brucei 血流形式从不氧化琥珀酸)。 α-酮戊二酸以非常低(仅可测量)的速率被氧化(参见T. brucei,其中只有短截形式氧化该底物)。所有这些底物的呼吸对氰化物不敏感,但对间氯苯异羟肟酸的抑制100%敏感(0" 1-0" 2 mM m-CLAM 完全消除呼吸)。
1. As in bloodstream stages of T. brucei and T. congolense, the mitochondrion of bloodstream T. vivax is basically a single thread with a posterior expansion to form the kinetoplast capsule, but unlike the mitochondrion of T. brucei, though like that of T. congolense, the mitochondrion of T. vivax is at all times diaphorase-positive and furnished with tubular cristae. The bowl-like anterior concavity of the T. vivax kinetoplast capsule is not found in other salivarian trypanosomes.2. Washed whole organism preparations of the Swain strain oxidize glucose, glycerol and 1-3 glycerophosphate at similar rates and succinate at about half the rate for these substrates (cf. T. brucei bloodstream forms never oxidize succinate). Alpha-oxoglutarate is oxidized at a very low (just measurable) rate (cf. T. brucei where only stumpy forms oxidize this substrate). The respiration of all these substrates is cyanide insensitive but 100% sensitive to inhibition by m-chlorobenzhydroxamic acid (0" 1-0" 2 mM m-CLAM completely abolished respiration).