A unique subpopulation of CD4+ regulatory T cells controls wasting disease, IL-10 secretion and T cell homeostasis
A unique subpopulation of CD4+ regulatory T cells controls wasting disease, IL-10 secretion and T cell homeostasis
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DOI:
10.1002/eji.200324205
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发表时间:
2003-09-01
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Papiernik, M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Banz, A;Peixoto, A;Papiernik, M
CD25(+)CD4(+) regulatory T cells have major roles in controlling immune responses, and use heterogeneous regulatory mechanisms. It is possible that these different activities are mediated by different subsets. Here we show that CD103(+)CD25(+)CD4(+) T cells (that control inflammatory bowel disease) are highly enriched in gut-associated lymphoid tissue and have unique functional properties. In vivo, only this subpopulation is able to control wasting disease and peripheral T cell homeostasis. In vitro, only this subpopulation is able to regulate IL-10 secretion, and it might also mediate infectious suppression. These results demonstrate that regulatory T cells can be divided into discrete subpopulations with defined functional properties and regulatory mechanisms.