Evaluating the Relation of Vocal Accommodation in Conversation Partners' Fundamental Frequencies to Perceptions of Communication Quality

Evaluating the Relation of Vocal Accommodation in Conversation Partners' Fundamental Frequencies to Perceptions of Communication Quality
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评估对话伙伴基本频率中的声音调节与通信质量感知的关系

DOI:
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Webster
S. Webster
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. W. Gregory;K. Dagan;S. Webster

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之前对面试对象声音的基频进行的声学分析表明,语音频率和幅度相互适应。这些发现还表明,伴侣的通融与社会地位等属性有关。然而,以前的研究并没有评估伴侣的语音适应在提高总体沟通质量方面的作用。本研究采用了一种实验方案,其中在一些对话中包含了基频,并从另一些对话中过滤了基频,以表明,首先,伴侣确实主动地适应了他们声音的基频,其次,从对话伙伴的声音中消除基频会深刻地改变法官在无意中听到对话时对他们的积极评价。本实验明确了基频在非言语交际中的重要辅助作用。
Previous acoustic analysis of fundamental frequencies from interview partners' voices revealed mutual accommodation of voice frequency and amplitude. These findings also showed partners' accommodation was associated with such attributes as social status. However, previous studies did not assess the function of partners' voice accommodation in extending general communication quality. The present study employs an experimental protocol wherein the fundamental frequency is included in some conversations and filtered from others to show, first, that partners do actively accommodate the fundamental frequency of their voices, and, second, that elimination of the fundamental frequency from conversation partners' voices profoundly alters perceived positive evaluations by judges overhearing the conversation. This experiment specifies an important auxiliary role for the fundamental frequency in nonverbal communication.