Evolution of andrenine bees reveals a long and complex history of faunal interchanges through the Americas during the Mesozoic and Cenozoic.
Evolution of andrenine bees reveals a long and complex history of faunal interchanges through the Americas during the Mesozoic and Cenozoic.
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雄蜂的进化揭示了中生代和新生代美洲动物区系交流的漫长而复杂的历史。
DOI：
10.1016/j.ympev.2022.107484
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
G. A. Melo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
K. S. Ramos;A. C. Martins;G. A. Melo
蜜蜂被认为是在白垩纪早期到中期出现的，与南方大陆的分裂同时发生，与开花植物的早期多样化同时发生。本研究利用多个基因的DNA序列，恢复了主要分布在北美、南美和古北地区干旱地区的3000种雄性蜜蜂的系统发育和历史生物地理。我们的研究结果证实了安德莱亚的单系性，并指出该群体起源于晚白垩纪的南美洲。总的来说，我们提供了强有力的证据，证明目前在美洲大陆观察到的两栖分布格局是至少三个历史时期（远早于巴拿马地峡关闭）动物交换的结果。古北系的多样性在始新世和中新世期间起源于北美，而非洲热带系可能起源于中新世的古北系，当时撒哈拉沙漠大部分是植被覆盖的。蜜蜂从南美到北美，再到旧大陆的入侵，其时间顺序与开阔植被栖息地适合跨大陆扩散的时期一致，也与干旱和温度下降为蜜蜂多样化提供有利环境的时期一致。
Bees are presumed to have arisen in the early to mid-Cretaceous coincident with the fragmentation of the southern continents and concurrently with the early diversification of the flowering plants. Here, we apply DNA sequences from multiple genes to recover a dated phylogeny and historical biogeographic of andrenine bees, a large group of 3000 species mainly distributed in arid areas of North America, South America, and the Palearctic region. Our results corroborate the monophyly of Andreninae and points toward a South America origin for the group during the Late Cretaceous. Overall, we provide strong evidence of amphitropical distributional pattern currently observed in the American continent as result of faunal interchange in at least three historical periods, much prior to the Panama Isthmus closure. The Palearctic diversity is shown to have arisen from North America during the Eocene and Miocene, and the Afrotropical lineages likely originated from the Palearctic region in the Miocene when the Sahara Desert was mostly vegetated. The incursions from South to North America and then onto the Old World are chronological congruent with periods when open-vegetation habitats were available fortrans-continental dispersal and at the times when aridification and temperature decline offered favorable circumstances for bee diversification.
影响因子：
6.5
作者：
Landis, Michael J.;Matzke, Nicholas J.;Huelsenbeck, John P.
通讯作者：
Huelsenbeck, John P.
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Bossert, Silas;Wood, Thomas J.;Murray, Elizabeth A.
通讯作者：
Murray, Elizabeth A.