Direct and indirect effects of perceived social support on health-related quality of life in persons living with HIV/AIDS

Direct and indirect effects of perceived social support on health-related quality of life in persons living with HIV/AIDS
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DOI:
10.1080/09540121.2012.701716
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发表时间:
2013-03-01
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Guenter, Dale
Guenter, Dale
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bekele, Tsegaye;Rourke, Sean B.;Guenter, Dale

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研究已经在艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者中确定了感知的社会支持和与健康相关的生活质量之间的联系。然而,关于社会支持是如何影响HRQOL的,人们知之甚少。本研究以加拿大安大略省602名艾滋病病毒携带者为样本,研究了感知社会支持对身心健康的直接和间接影响。参与者完成了医学结果研究-艾滋病毒(MOS-HIV)健康调查、MOS-HIV社会支持量表(MOS-HIV-SSS)和流行病学研究中心抑郁量表-修订版。还收集了有关人口统计学和临床特征的数据。在多元线性回归分析中,社会支持对MOS-HIV的两个HRQOL总评,即身体健康总评(PHS)和精神健康总评(MHS)的直接和间接影响进行了估计。领悟社会支持对PHS有显著的直接影响(B=0.04,p
Research has established a link between perceived social support and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among persons living with HIV/AIDS. However, little is known about the ways through which social support influences HRQOL. This study examined the direct and indirect effects of perceived social support on physical and mental HRQOL in a sample of 602 adults living with HIV in Ontario, Canada. Participants completed the Medical Outcomes Study-HIV (MOS-HIV) health survey, the MOS-HIV Social Support Scale (MOS-HIV-SSS), and the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression-Revised scale. Data on demographic and clinical characteristics were also collected. The direct and indirect effects of social support on the two MOS-HIV HRQOL summary measures, that is, physical health summary (PHS) and mental health summary (MHS), were estimated in multiple linear regression analyses. Perceived social support had significant direct effects on PHS (B=0.04, p