A 3D Informational Database for Automatic Archiving of Archaeological Pottery Finds.
A 3D Informational Database for Automatic Archiving of Archaeological Pottery Finds.
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DOI：
10.3390/s21030978
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发表时间：
2021-02-02
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Morabito AE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Di Angelo L;Di Stefano P;Guardiani E;Morabito AE
从考古发掘中，发现了大量的材料，通常是以碎片的形式。它们的正确解释和分类既费时又费力，需要对几个项目进行测量、分析和比较。将这些活动建立在处理来自实验测量的3D数字数据的定量方法上，可以优化整个修复过程，使其更快、更准确和更便宜。扫描过程捕获的3D点云是原始数据，必须经过适当处理才能用于自动系统分析考古发现。本文重点研究了形状特征识别器的集成，能够支持将古代文物的语义分解为考古特征，具有结构化的数据库，能够查询提取的海量信息。通过自动测量各种特征的尺寸属性，可以方便考古文物与考古学家的推断之间的比较分析，并减少常规工作。在这里，已经提出了一个专用的数据库，能够存储使用特定形状特征识别器从大量考古材料中提取的信息。这些信息有助于进行比较，也有助于提高考古知识。该数据库已投入使用，用于鉴定陶器碎片和重建考古船只。尤其是，重建往往需要解决复杂的问题，特别是当它涉及不能用传统方法处理的各种陶片时。
From archaeological excavations, huge quantities of material are recovered, usually in the form of fragments. Their correct interpretation and classification are laborious and time-consuming and requires measurement, analysis and comparison of several items. Basing these activities on quantitative methods that process 3D digital data from experimental measurements allows optimizing the entire restoration process, making it faster, more accurate and cheaper. The 3D point clouds, captured by the scanning process, are raw data that must be properly processed to be used in automatic systems for the analysis of archeological finds. This paper focuses on the integration of a shape feature recognizer, able to support the semantic decomposition of the ancient artifact into archaeological features, with a structured database, able to query the large amount of information extracted. Through the automatic measurement of the dimensional attributes of the various features, it is possible to facilitate the comparative analyses between archaeological artifacts and the inferences of the archaeologist and to reduce the routine work. Here, a dedicated database has been proposed, able to store the information extracted from huge quantities of archaeological material using a specific shape feature recognizer. This information is useful for making comparisons but also to improve the archaeological knowledge. The database has been implemented and used for the identification of pottery fragments and the reconstruction of archaeological vessels. Reconstruction, in particular, often requires the solution of complex problems, especially when it involves types of potsherds that cannot be treated with traditional methods.
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影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Roman-Rangel, Edgar;Jimenez-Badillo, Diego;Marchand-Maillet, Stephane
通讯作者：
Marchand-Maillet, Stephane
影响因子：
2.8
作者：
FISH, PR
通讯作者：
FISH, PR
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Di Angelo, Luca;Di Stefano, Paolo;Pane, Caterina
通讯作者：
Pane, Caterina
DOI：
10.1007/s12008-014-0209-4
发表时间：
2014-08-01
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Di Angelo, Luca;Di Stefano, Paolo;Morabito, Anna Eva
通讯作者：
Morabito, Anna Eva
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Lucena, M.;Fuertes, J. M.;Carrascosa, F.
通讯作者：
Carrascosa, F.