New Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's guidelines on HIV counseling and testing for the general population and pregnant women.
New Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's guidelines on HIV counseling and testing for the general population and pregnant women.
复制标题
新的疾病控制和预防中心针对普通人群和孕妇的艾滋病毒咨询和检测指南。
DOI:
10.1097/00126334-200302010-00010
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发表时间:
2003
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Chen,JamesL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Phillips,KathrynA;Bayer,Ronald;Chen,JamesL
: We review two new HIV counseling and testing guidelines by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The guidelines, which address the general population and pregnant women, reflect an important shift in the goals and methods of counseling and testing that has widespread implications. The guidelines' defining characteristic is the greater emphasis on increasing the numbers of people knowing their HIV status while maintaining the historical focus on extensive pretest counseling and consent procedures. We discuss the policy and practice implications by evaluating five factors: 1) Will the guidelines be adopted? 2) Will at-risk and infected individuals be identified for counseling and testing? 3) Will health care providers offer counseling and testing and patients accept counseling and testing, obtain their test results, seek treatment, and change risky behaviors? 4) Will the guidelines be relatively costeffective? 5) Will the guidelines be compatible with ethical standards?
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DOI:
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1977
期刊:
Journal of dentistry research
影响因子:
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1979
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Journal of dentistry research
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1984
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Journal of dentistry research
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1980
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Journal of dentistry research
影响因子:
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