A PROSPECTIVE, LONGITUDINAL-STUDY OF CHILDREN REGISTERED FOR ADOPTION - A 15-YEAR FOLLOW-UP

A PROSPECTIVE, LONGITUDINAL-STUDY OF CHILDREN REGISTERED FOR ADOPTION - A 15-YEAR FOLLOW-UP
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1600-0447.1980.tb00586.x
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发表时间:
1980-01-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
SIGVARDSSON, S
SIGVARDSSON, S
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BOHMAN, M;SIGVARDSSON, S

文献摘要

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对 624 名婴儿时期被收养的儿童进行了调查,他们的年龄分别为 11 岁和 15 岁。这些孩子在 11 岁时,比其他同学更有可能出现神经紊乱和适应不良症状,无论他们是在收养家庭、寄养家庭还是与亲生母亲一起长大。 15岁时,被收养的孩子和他们的同学之间的适应能力几乎没有差异,而在寄养家庭或与亲生母亲一起长大的孩子则表现出很高比例的社会适应不良和/或在学校成绩不佳。讨论了对儿童安置政策的影响。
A cohort of 624 children, candidates for adoption as infants, were investigated at 11 and 15 yr of age. At 11 yr these children ran a greater risk than classmates of developing nervous disturbances and symptoms of maladjustment, regardless of whether they were growing up in an adoptive home, a foster home or with their biological mother. At 15 yr there was little difference in adjustment between the adopted children and their classmates, whereas children growing up in foster homes or with their biological mothers displayed a high proportion of social maladjustment and/or underachievement at school. Implications for child placement policies are discussed.