Hurricane Mitigation Status and Factors Influencing Mitigation Status among Florida’s Single-Family Homeowners

Hurricane Mitigation Status and Factors Influencing Mitigation Status among Florida’s Single-Family Homeowners
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佛罗里达州单户房主的飓风缓解状况以及影响缓解状况的因素

DOI:
10.1061/(asce)1527-6988(2003)4:3(149
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发表时间:
2003
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
W. Peacock
W. Peacock
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. Peacock

文献摘要

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本文介绍了全州估计百叶窗的使用和信封覆盖业主自住的单户独立式住宅在佛罗里达。州内的区域变化也提出和讨论。多变量分析百叶窗和信封覆盖评估的相对影响的各种因素被认为是家庭缓解的决定因素的文献。研究结果表明,飓风风险和知识的看法,过去的飓风经验,百叶窗的邻居的比例,居住在沿海县和县订阅南佛罗里达建筑规范,家庭收入和种族/民族都是百叶窗使用和信封覆盖的重要决定因素。政策影响进行了讨论。
This paper presents statewide estimates of shutter usage and envelope coverage for owner-occupied single-family detached housing in Florida. Intrastate regional variations are also presented and discussed. Multivariate analyses of shutter and envelope coverage assessing the relative influence of a variety of factors considered by the literature to be determinants of household mitigation are presented. The findings suggest that perceptions of hurricane risk and knowledge, past hurricane experience, proportion of neighbors with shutters, residing in coastal counties and counties subscribing to the South Florida Building Code, household income, and race/ethnicity are all significant determinants of shutter usage and envelope coverage. Policy implications are discussed.