Photon can tremendously accelerate the alkyl iodides' elimination in water

Photon can tremendously accelerate the alkyl iodides' elimination in water
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.02.048
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发表时间:
2015-03-25
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Li, Chao-Jun
Li, Chao-Jun
中科院分区:
化学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Wenbo;Li, Chao-Jun

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由于多相性和碱强度的限制,去除水中的卤代烷是非常困难的。我们发现,紫外线(UV)光可以提高消除率的烷基碘,包括伯,仲,叔碘在水中显着的第一次。我们提出了一个串联的自由基-碳正离子反应机制来合理化烷基碘的这种特殊性质。(C)2015爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
Elimination of the alkyl halides in water is very difficult due to the heterogeneous nature and the limitation of base strength. We discovered that ultra-violet (UV) light can enhance the elimination rate of alkyl iodides, including primary, secondary, and tertiary iodides in water dramatically for the first time. We propose a tandem radical-carbocation reaction mechanism to rationalize this special property of alkyl iodides. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.