Crystallization-induced stress in thin phase change films of different thicknesses

Crystallization-induced stress in thin phase change films of different thicknesses
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DOI:
10.1063/1.3040314
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发表时间:
2008-12-01
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Thompson, Carl V.
Thompson, Carl V.
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Guo, Qiang;Li, Minghua;Thompson, Carl V.

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我们通过测量微悬臂梁的挠度,研究了相变薄膜(Ge2Sb2Te5)中结晶诱导应力与厚度以及有无盖层的关系。应力随膜厚的减小而增大。较薄的介质封盖层与未封盖的薄膜相比,导致应力进一步增加。这一观察结果可以解释为在封盖层的存在下,相变膜中的应力松弛受到抑制。随着相变存储单元尺寸的减小,高应力会影响器件的性能。
We have studied crystallization-induced stress in phase change films (Ge2Sb2Te5) as a function of thickness and with and without a capping layer, by measuring the deflection of microcantilevers. The stress is found to increase with decreasing film thickness. A thin dielectric capping layer leads to a further increase in stress compared to uncapped films. This observation can be explained by the suppression of stress relaxation in the phase change film in the presence of a capping layer. High stress will affect device performance as the size of phase change memory cells decreases.