Novel carvedilol analogues that suppress store-overload-induced Ca2+ release.
Novel carvedilol analogues that suppress store-overload-induced Ca2+ release.
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DOI:
10.1021/jm401090a
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发表时间:
2013-11-14
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
Back TG
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Smith CD;Wang A;Vembaiyan K;Zhang J;Xie C;Zhou Q;Wu G;Chen SR;Back TG
Carvedilol is a uniquely effective drug for the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias in patients with heart failure. This activity is in part due to its ability to inhibit store overload-induced calcium release (SOICR) through the RyR2 channel. We describe the synthesis, characterization and bioassay of ca. 100 compounds based on the carvedilol motif in order to identify features that correlate with and optimize SOICR inhibition. A single cell bioassay was employed based on the RyR2-R4496C mutant HEK-293 cell line, in which calcium release from the endoplasmic reticulum through the defective channel was measured. IC50 values for SOICR inhibition were thus obtained. The compounds investigated contained modifications to the three principal subunits of carvedilol, including the carbazole and catechol moieties, as well as the linker chain containing the β-amino alcohol functionality. The SAR results indicate that significant alterations are tolerated in each of the three subunits.
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通讯作者:
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Priori, SG
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