Gentlemanly and Not-so-Gentlemanly Imperialism in China before the First World War
Gentlemanly and Not-so-Gentlemanly Imperialism in China before the First World War
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第一次世界大战前中国的绅士与不绅士帝国主义
DOI：
10.1057/9781403919403_6
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发表时间：
2002
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
N. P. Petersson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
N. P. Petersson
在全球--或者简单地说是国际--历史的背景下考虑，英国的帝国主义只是众多形式的帝国主义中的一种，并不总是“帝国主义”的形式。[1]以第一次世界大战前中国的非正式帝国主义为例，本章将重点讨论各种“帝国主义”的相互作用，有时是国家的，有时是部门的，以及这些不同形式的帝国扩张背后的概念。2只有当国际和周边环境中的特定因素以某种方式结合起来时，绅士资本主义才能在“帝国影响点”产生可感知的和独特的影响。在这种情况下，资本主义可以“渗透”到不受英国统治的海外领土，这是非常具体的，正如我们所看到的，是短暂的。
Considered in the setting of global — or simply international — history, British gentlemanly imperialism was only one among many, not always ‘gentlemanly’ forms of imperialism.1Taking as an example informal imperialism in China before the First World War, this chapter will focus on the interaction of various ‘imperialisms’, aligned at times nationally, at other times sectorally, and on the concepts that underlie these various forms of imperial expansion.2Gentlemanly capitalism could have a perceptible and distinctive effect at the ‘point of imperial impact’ only if specific factors in the international and peripheral environment were aligned in a certain way. The circumstances under which gentlemanly capitalism could ‘filter through’ to overseas territories that were not under British rule were very specific and, as will be seen, short-lived.3