The Efficacy of an Internet-Based Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Intervention for Child Anxiety Disorders

The Efficacy of an Internet-Based Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Intervention for Child Anxiety Disorders
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DOI:
10.1093/jpepsy/jsn099
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发表时间:
2009-06-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Donovan, Caroline L.
Donovan, Caroline L.
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
March, Sonja;Spence, Susan H.;Donovan, Caroline L.

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目的评估基于互联网的认知行为治疗(CBT)的方法来治疗儿童焦虑disorders.MethodsSeventy-three儿童焦虑症,年龄在712岁,和他们的父母被随机分配到一个基于互联网的CBT(NET)或等待名单(WL)条件的有效性。在治疗前后完成临床诊断评估和父母和孩子的问卷调查。NET条件进行了重新评估,在6个月follow-up.ResultsAt治疗后评估,儿童在NET条件下表现出小,但显着更大的减少焦虑症状和增加功能比WL参与者。这些改善在6个月的随访期间,75 NET儿童免费的主要diagnosis.ConclusionsInternet交付CBT儿童焦虑症提供了承诺,作为一种方式,增加获得治疗,为这一人群。未来的研究需要研究如何提高治疗依从性和进一步增强治疗的影响。
ObjectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of an Internet-based cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) approach to the treatment of child anxiety disorders.MethodsSeventy-three children with anxiety disorders, aged 712 years, and their parents were randomly assigned to either an Internet-based CBT (NET) or wait-list (WL) condition. Clinical diagnostic assessment and parent and child questionnaires were completed before and after treatment. The NET condition was reassessed at 6-month follow-up.ResultsAt posttreatment assessment, children in the NET condition showed small but significantly greater reductions in anxiety symptoms and increases in functioning than WL participants. These improvements were enhanced during the 6-month follow-up period, with 75 of NET children free of their primary diagnosis.ConclusionsInternet delivery of CBT for child anxiety offers promise as a way of increasing access to treatment for this population. Future research is needed to examine ways to increase treatment compliance and further enhance the impact of treatment.