Current utilization of microturbines as a part of a hybrid system in distributed generation technology
Current utilization of microturbines as a part of a hybrid system in distributed generation technology
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DOI：
10.1016/j.rser.2012.12.006
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发表时间：
2013-05
影响因子：
15.9
通讯作者：
M. Ismail;Mahmoud Moghavvemi;T. Mahlia
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Ismail;Mahmoud Moghavvemi;T. Mahlia
微型燃气轮机是一种相对较新的分布式发电技术。热电联产被称为热电联产，可以被认为是微型涡轮机中最经济的有吸引力的投资。最新的技术和不断上涨的能源价格正在推动这项技术的发展。本研究的目的是审查利用分布式发电作为一个独立的系统或在一个混合系统中的微型涡轮机的当前状态，以供应负载。人们发现，需要更多的研究和开发工作，以提高微型涡轮机的性能，将它们与其他能源相结合，并通过标准和法规将它们与公用电网连接。这些标准的制定应服务于所有各方，并考虑到区域和国际要求。此外，仍然需要完整的数学建模，特别是对于燃料消耗。还需要开发千瓦级的小型装置，供内部使用，作为住宅光伏系统的备用电源。
Microturbines are a relatively new distributed generation technology. Combined heat and power, known as cogeneration, can be considered the most economical attractive investment in microturbines. Latest technologies and increasing energy prices are propelling this technology to the forefront. This study aims to review the current state of utilization of microturbines in distributed generation as a standalone system or within a hybrid system to supply loads. It is found that more research and development effort is needed to improve the performance of microturbines, integrate them with other energy sources and adopt standards and regulations to connect them with the utility grid. These standards shall be developed to serve all parties and take into account regional and international requirements. Furthermore, complete mathematical modeling, especially for fuel consumption is still required. The development of small scale units within the range of kilowatts for in-house use as a backup source of residential PV system is also needed.