Evaluation of a seven-year air quality simulation using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF)/Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) models in the eastern United States

Evaluation of a seven-year air quality simulation using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF)/Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) models in the eastern United States
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DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.11.121
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发表时间:
2014-03-01
影响因子:
9.8
通讯作者:
Ying, Qi
Ying, Qi
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang, Hongliang;Chen, Gang;Ying, Qi

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利用美国东部地区气象研究与预报(WRF)/社区多尺度空气质量(CMAQ)系统7年4 km空间分辨率的模拟结果,分析了该系统在美国东部地区的性能。对于2 m温度,月平均偏差(MB)和粗差(GE)值基本上在推荐的性能标准之内。尽管温度被过高预测,MB值高达2K。2米处的水蒸气预测良好,但在冬季观察到显著偏差(>2 g kg(-1))。风速的预测是令人满意的,但在0 < MB时偏向于过度预测
The performance of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF)/Community Multi-scale Air Quality (CMAQ) system in the eastern United States is analyzed based on results from a seven-year modeling study with a 4-km spatial resolution.For 2-m temperature, the monthly averaged mean bias (MB) and gross error (GE) values are generally within the recommended performance criteria, although temperature is over-predicted with MB values up to 2 K. Water vapor at 2-m is well-predicted but significant biases (>2 g kg(-1)) were observed in wintertime. Predictions for wind speed are satisfactory but biased towards over-prediction with 0 < MB