Kinematic evaluation of the step-up exercise in anterior cruciate ligament deficiency

Kinematic evaluation of the step-up exercise in anterior cruciate ligament deficiency
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DOI:
10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2011.05.003
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发表时间:
2011-11-01
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Li, Guoan
Li, Guoan
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kozanek, Michal;Hosseini, Ali;Li, Guoan

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Background: Step-up exercise is one of the most commonly utilized exercises during rehabilitation of patients after both anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury and reconstruction. Currently, insurance providers increasingly required a trial of intensified rehabilitation before surgical reconstruction is attempted. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether this "safe" rehabilitation exercise in the setting of ACL deficiency can cause altered knee kinematics.Methods: Thirty patients with unilateral ACL rupture were recruited for this study. The mean time from injury was 3.3 months. Tibiofemoral kinematics were determined during a step-up exercise using a combination of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), dual fluoroscopy and advanced computer modeling.Findings: The ACL-injured knee displayed an average 50 greater external tibial rotation than the uninjured knee (P