Young Muslim women of Bengali and Moroccan origin in Italy: multiple belongings, transnational trajectories and the emergence of European Islam
Young Muslim women of Bengali and Moroccan origin in Italy: multiple belongings, transnational trajectories and the emergence of European Islam
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意大利孟加拉和摩洛哥裔年轻穆斯林妇女：多重财产、跨国轨迹和欧洲伊斯兰教的出现
DOI：
10.1080/03906701.2017.1303971
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Renata Pepicelli
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Renata Pepicelli
摘要本文探讨了移民意大利穆斯林女儿身份建构的多重维度。它侧重于女孩和年轻妇女与宗教联系方式的转变，从从穆斯林占多数的国家移民过来的母亲一代过渡到在伊斯兰教是少数宗教的欧洲背景下长大的女儿一代。它从突出性别和代际的特殊性的角度，讨论了移民经历中的“传递”、“翻译”和“背叛”。这篇文章是基于对在意大利出生和/或长大的孟加拉和摩洛哥血统的穆斯林女孩和年轻妇女的传记进行的交叉分析。宗教认同与其他认同线交叉，如民族归属(父母的原籍国和他们出生或长大的国家)、性别、阶级、肤色和年龄，出现了多种反应和立场。在这方面，移民之女继承/经历/重新发明/质疑的宗教层面似乎在不断演变。事实上，这里包含的年轻穆斯林的故事讲述了欧洲伊斯兰教的出现。
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the multiple dimensions in the identity constructions of the daughters of the Muslim migrations to Italy. It focuses on the transformations in the way girls and young women relate to religion, in the transition from the generation of mothers, who emigrated from countries with a Muslim majority, to the generation of daughters, who grow up in a European context where Islam is a minority religion. It discusses ‘transmissions’, ‘translations’ and ‘betrayals’ in the migration experience, from a standpoint which highlights the specificities of gender and of generation. The article is based on an intersectional analysis of biographical accounts by Muslim girls and young women of Bengali and Moroccan origin who were born and/or grew up in Italy. Intersecting religious identity with other identity lines such as national belonging (to the parents’ country of origin and to the country where they were born or grew up), gender, class, color and age, multiple reactions and positions emerged. In this context, the religious dimension inherited/experienced/reinvented/called into question by the daughters of migrations appeared to be in constant evolution. Indeed, the stories contained herein of young Muslims tell of the emergence of European Islam.