Glucose stimulates voltage- and calcium-dependent inositol trisphosphate production and intracellular calcium mobilization in insulin-secreting beta TC3 cells

Glucose stimulates voltage- and calcium-dependent inositol trisphosphate production and intracellular calcium mobilization in insulin-secreting beta TC3 cells
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DOI:
10.1042/bj3140339
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发表时间:
1996-02-15
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Dissing, S
Dissing, S
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gromada, J;FrokjaerJensen, J;Dissing, S

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在胰岛素分泌β TC 3细胞中研究了葡萄糖刺激和Kt去极化后导致细胞内游离Ca 2+浓度([Ca 2 +](i))升高的细胞过程。用11.2 mM葡萄糖刺激导致肌醇1,4,5-三磷酸产生和从细胞内储存释放Ca 2+。在Ins(1,4,5)P-3浓度的变化和[Ca 2 +](i)的升高之间观察到强相关性,与前一种化合物负责从细胞内储存释放Ca 2+一致。当通过用Ca 2+螯合剂1,2-双(2-氨基苯氧基)乙烷-NNN ′ N ′-四乙酸(BAPTA)加载细胞而在葡萄糖刺激下保持低[Ca 2 +](i)时,Ins(1,4,5)P-3产量的增加降低了68 +/-4%。Ins(1,4,5)P-3的合成在ATP敏感性K+通道开放剂二氮嗪(diazoxide)的超极化作用下被抑制,这与膜电位控制Ins(1,4,5)P-3的合成速率是一致的。去极化K+浓度在细胞外Ca ~(2+)存在和不存在的情况下均引起[Ca ~(2+)](i)和Ins(1,4,5)P-3产生的变化,并且从细胞外K+浓度与膜电位之间的关系中,我们发现半最大Ins(1,4,5)通过从-56 mV的静息电位28 mV去极化和通过390 nM的[Ca 2 +](i)升高产生P-3。我们的结论是,刺激诱导的膜电位和[Ca 2 +](i)的变化是重要的,在控制胰岛素(1,4,5)P-3的生产在β TC-3细胞和葡萄糖刺激的Ca 2+动员从细胞内存储是由于电压依赖性的胰岛素(1,4,5)P-3的生产,并取决于同时增加[Ca 2 +](i)。
The cellular processes leading to a rise in the intracellular free Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+](i)) after glucose stimulation and Kt depolarization were investigated in insulin-secreting beta TC3 cells. Stimulation with 11.2 mM glucose causes inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate production and release of Ca2+ from intracellular stores. A strong correlation was observed between the changes in Ins(1,4,5)P-3 concentration and the rise in [Ca2+](i), consistent with the former compound being responsible for release of Ca2+ from intracellular stores. The increase in Ins(1,4,5)P-3 production was reduced by 68 +/- 4% when [Ca2+](i) was kept low on glucose stimulation by loading cells with the Ca2+ chelator 1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane-NNN'N'-tetra- acetic acid (BAPTA). The Ins(1,4,5)P-3 production was prevented in cells hyperpolarized with diazoxide, an opener of ATP-sensitive K+-channels, consistent with the membrane potential controlling the rate of Ins(1,4,5)P-3 synthesis. Depolarizing K+ concentrations evoked changes in [Ca2+](i) and Ins(1,4,5)P-3 production in both the presence and the absence of extracellular Ca2+, and from the relation between the extracellular K+ concentration and membrane potential we found a half-maximal Ins(1,4,5)P-3 production by a 28 mV depolarization from a resting potential of -56 mV and by a rise in [Ca2+](i) of 390 nM. We conclude that stimulation-induced changes in membrane potential and [Ca2+](i) are important in controlling Ins(1,4,5)P-3 production in beta TC-3 cells and that glucose-stimulated Ca2+ mobilization from intracellular stores is due to voltage-dependent Ins(1,4,5)P-3 production and depends on the concurrent increase in [Ca2+](i).