16-Month-Olds Rationally Infer Causes of Failed Actions
16-Month-Olds Rationally Infer Causes of Failed Actions
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DOI：
10.1126/science.1204493
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发表时间：
2011-06-24
期刊：
影响因子：
56.9
通讯作者：
Schulz, Laura
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gweon, Hyowon;Schulz, Laura
16个月大的婴儿（N= 83）理性地使用稀疏的数据之间的代理人和对象的结果的分布，以解决一个基本的推理问题：决定事件的结果是由于自己或世界。当婴儿经历失败的结果时，他们的因果归因会影响他们是否寻求帮助或探索。
Sixteen-month-old infants (N= 83) rationally used sparse data about the distribution of outcomes among agents and objects to solve a fundamental inference problem: deciding whether event outcomes are due to themselves or the world. When infants experienced failed outcomes, their causal attributions affected whether they sought help or explored.