Prosodic Markedness in Prominent Positions
Prosodic Markedness in Prominent Positions
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突出位置的韵律标记
DOI：
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发表时间：
2005
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Lance Nathan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
P. Lacy;Ora Matushansky;Albert Costa;Javier Martín;Lance Nathan
众所周知，突出的韵律位置（起始音节、根首音节、主重音音节）可以包含比非突出位置更多的片段类型（Trubetzkoy 1939，Beckman 1998，以及许多其他）。换句话说，在非显著位置中可能的片段的库存是在显著位置中发现的那些片段的子集。例如，在尼罗语的希卢克语中，根首音节可以包含普通辅音、腭化辅音和唇化辅音，而只有普通辅音可以出现在非首音节中（Gilley 1992，Beckman 1998）。
It is well known that prominent prosodic positions (onsets, root-initial syllables, mainstressed syllables) can contain a greater variety of segment types than non-prominent positions (Trubetzkoy 1939, Beckman 1998, and many others). In other words, the inventory of segments possible in non-prominent positions is a subset of those found in prominent positions. For example, in the Nilotic language Shilluk, root-initial syllables can contain plain, palatalized, and labialized consonants while only plain consonants can appear in non-initial syllables (Gilley 1992, Beckman 1998).