Synthesis of the aziridinomitosene skeleton by intramolecular Michael addition of alpha-lithioaziridines: an aromatic route featuring deuterium as a removable blocking group.

Synthesis of the aziridinomitosene skeleton by intramolecular Michael addition of alpha-lithioaziridines: an aromatic route featuring deuterium as a removable blocking group.
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通过α-锂硫代氮丙啶的分子内迈克尔加成合成氮丙啶基核糖烯骨架:以氘作为可去除的封闭基团的芳香路线。

DOI:
10.1021/jo030223i
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
The Journal of organic chemistry.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Little,JeremyD
Little,JeremyD
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vedejs,Edwin;Little,JeremyD

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研究了1,2-氮杂环吡咯(1,2-a)吲哚34的聚合合成路线。这条路线的主要特征包括:在从27to30a到30a的锡−锂交换过程中阻止不希望发生的吲哚锂化的动力学同位素效应,分子内的迈克尔加成产生烯醇化31a,以及通过捕捉苯基硒氯而转化为34。34中当时的三苯基的还原裂解允许获得含有氮杂环N-−H亚基的四环氮杂二异三烯。用LAH还原34中的C(9)酯,得到伯醇35,其中C(9)、C(9a)、C(10)的氧化态与氮杂二茂烯相对应,34的去保护得到37。
A convergent synthetic route to the 1,2-aziridinopyrrolo(1,2-a)indole34has been developed. Key features of this route include the deuterium kinetic isotope effect to block undesired indole lithiation during tin−lithium exchange from27ato30a, the intramolecular Michael addition to generate the enolate31a, and conversion into34by trapping with phenylselenenyl chloride. Reductive cleavage of theN-trityl group in34allows access to tetracyclic aziridinomitosenes containing the aziridine N−H subunit. Reduction of the C(9) ester in34with LAH gives the primary alcohol35with the correct C(9), C(9a), C(10) oxidation state corresponding to the aziridinomitosenes, and deprotection of34affords37.