Synesthesia: Strong and weak

Synesthesia: Strong and weak
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DOI:
10.1111/1467-8721.00116
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发表时间:
2001-04-01
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Marks, LE
Marks, LE
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Martino, G;Marks, LE

文献摘要

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在这篇综述中,我们区分了强的和弱的联觉形式。强烈联觉的特征是一种感觉形式对另一种感觉形式的刺激做出了生动的反应。弱通感是指在信息加工过程中通过语言表达的跨感觉对应、知觉相似性和知觉交互作用。尽管强联觉和弱联觉在现象学上有很大的不同,但我们认为这两种形式的联觉有着相似的潜在机制。对强和弱联觉现象的研究为丰富科学家对知觉编码和跨通道信息加工的基本机制提供了机会。
In this review, we distinguish strong and weak forms of synesthesia. Strong synesthesia is characterized by a vivid image in one sensory modality in response to stimulation in another one. Weak synesthesia is characterized by cross-sensory correspondences expressed through language, perceptual similarity, and perceptual interactions during information processing. Despite important phenomenological dissimilarities between strong and weak synesthesia, we maintain that the two forms draw on similar underlying mechanisms. The study of strong and weak synesthetic phenomena provides an opportunity to enrich scientists' understanding of basic mechanisms involved in perceptual coding and cross-modal information processing.