A farmstead from the late Viking Age and early medieval period. House constructions and social status at Vik, Ørland
A farmstead from the late Viking Age and early medieval period. House constructions and social status at Vik, Ørland
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维京时代晚期和中世纪早期的农庄，位于厄尔兰维克，房屋建筑和社会地位。
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发表时间：
2019
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通讯作者：
Ulf Fransson
中科院分区：
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作者：
Ulf Fransson
维克的发掘主要是早期铁器时代的定居点遗迹。然而，在E场的南部，发掘出了维京海盗时代晚期和中世纪早期的长屋、威尔斯、沟渠和坑屋。在斯堪的纳维亚乡村，这一时期的定居点相对较少。然而，在荷兰，在维克莱姆研究了这一时期的另一个定居点。在半岛上总共有大约10座这一时期的房屋。在这种情况下，维克的房屋构成了分析该时期定居点和房屋建设的起点。在维克的遗迹与其他铁器时代晚期和中世纪的遗迹一起在更大的背景下讨论。最后，从社会的角度对这些遗骸进行了讨论。
The excavations at Vik were largely dominated by settlement remains from the Early Iron Age. However, in the southern part of Field E, longhouses, wells, ditches and a pit house from the late Viking Age and early medieval period were excavated. Relatively few settlements from this period have been identified in the Scandinavian countryside. In Ørland, however, another settlement from this period has been examined at Viklem. In total, there are about ten houses from the period on the peninsula. In this context, the houses at Vik constitute a starting point for an analysis of settlement and house construction during the period. The remains at Vik are discussed in a larger context with other Late Iron Age and medieval remains in Ørland and in Trøndelag. Finally, the remains are discussed in a social perspective.