AIDS-RELATED STIGMATIZATION AND THE DISRUPTION OF SOCIAL RELATIONSHIPS
AIDS-RELATED STIGMATIZATION AND THE DISRUPTION OF SOCIAL RELATIONSHIPS
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DOI：
10.1177/0265407592092001
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发表时间：
1992-05-01
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
COLEMAN, R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
CRANDALL, CS;COLEMAN, R
本文介绍了耻辱的重要性，了解感染人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）的经验，特别是在社会关系。根据对有艾滋病、艾滋病相关综合症或感染但无症状的应答者的匿名问卷，我们发现许多艾滋病毒感染者并不感到耻辱或显示其影响。那些确实感到被污名化的人也感到焦虑、沮丧和与他人疏远。这些焦虑、抑郁和疏远的感觉与艾滋病毒诊断的严重程度无关，但与正常社会关系的中断有关。
This article describes the importance of stigma to understanding the experience of becoming infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), especially with respect to social relationships. Based on anonymous questionnaires from respondents who either have AIDS, AIDS-related complex or are infected but asymptomatic, we found that many of those infected with HIV do not feel stigmatized or show its effects. Those who do feel stigmatized also felt anxious, depressed and alienated from others. These feelings of anxiety, depression and alienation were independent of HIV diagnostic severity but were associated with disruptions in normal social relationships.