Software Reliability: The Stopping Rule Problem

Software Reliability: The Stopping Rule Problem
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软件可靠性:停止规则问题

DOI:
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发表时间:
1985
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
S. Ross
S. Ross
中科院分区:
计算机科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Ross

文献摘要

被引文献

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当开发了一个新的计算机软件包并消除了所有明显的错误时,通常会实施一个测试程序来消除该软件包中的剩余错误。一个常见的程序是对一组随机选择的问题尝试该程序包。我们假设,只要程序遇到错误,就会导致系统故障。此时,将检查软件以确定并删除导致故障的错误。这将持续一段时间,感兴趣的两个问题是1)估计软件在给定时间t的错误率,以及2)开发用于确定何时停止测试并宣布软件已准备好使用的停止规则。在本文中,提出了一个模型,作为一种估计和停止规则过程。
When a new computer software package is developed and all obvious erros removed, a testing procedure is often put into effect to eliminate the remaining errors in the package. One common procedure is to try the package on a set of randomly chosen problems. We suppose that whenever a program encounters an error, a system failure results. At this point the software is inspected to determine and remove the error responsible for the failure. This goes on for some time and two problems of interest are 1) to estimate the error rate of the software at a given time t, and 2) to develop a stopping rule for determining when to discontinue the testing and declare that the software is ready for use. In this paper, a model for the above is proposed as an estimation and stopping rule procedure.